
38
MJPEG
@200kbps
MPEG-4
@200kbps
H-264
@200kbps
CIF
100Fps
All Channels
CIF CIF
CIFCIF
4CIF
6.25Fps
CH1
CIF CIF
CIFCIF
4CIF
25Fps
All Channels 4CIF
CIF CIF
CIFCIF
4CIF
6.25Fps
CH2
CIF CIF
CIFCIF
4CIF
6.25Fps
CH3
CIF CIF
CIFCIF
4CIF
6.25Fps
CH4
CIF CIF CIF CIF CIF
100Fps
All Channels CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
25Fps 25Fps 25Fps 25Fps
Diff erent types of Digital Video Recorders (DVR)
- PC based DVRs are DVRs which have to be connected directly to a Windows®
based computer system. The DVR card can be connected to the PC via a USB
port or PCI slot depending on the type of the DVR.
This type of DVR is rather inexpensive as it shares power supply and hard disc
with the PC.
- Stand alone DVRs have their own CPU, hard disk and peripherals. These
The disadvantage is the higher cost because each DVR needs his own hard disk
and power supply.
Digital recording
- Compression format
video surveillance are MJPEG, MPEG-4 and H.264 (MPEG-4 part 10). H.264 is
a new standard for video compression which has more advanced compression
methods than the basic MPEG-4 compression. One of the advantages of H.264
MPEG-4 encoding. This high compression rate makes it possible to record
transmission
See example image:
Compression rate
The compression rate on most DVRs is adjustable. A low compression rate
gives a low bit-rate, but a low image quality
and super best.
Resolu on
Imagine a piece of graph paper. Every
704 x 480 pixels.
What happens is that the DVR draws a ‘grid’ over the image, and for each of
the reproduced image will be clearer.
Frame Rate
Frame Rate or Frame Frequency is the number of images a DVR can record per
25FPS is more suitable.
DVR Se ngs
capacity of a DVR.
E.g. A 4 channel DVR has a recording capacity of 100FPS in CIF format.
When recording 4 channels the recording capacity has to be divided by 4.
This means 100FPS/4channels = 25FPS in CIF format for each channel.
This means the DVR needs 4 CIF images for one FRAME format. The total
capacity of the 100FPS has to be divided by 4 to change into the 4CIF (or
Frame) format. When you want to record each channel of the 4 channel
DVR in 4CIF (or FRAME) format you have to divide the total 4CIF (or Frame)
capacity by 4.
So 25FPS /4CIF = 6.25FPS in FRAME or 4CIF format.
Very powerful processors make full frame DVRs possible. They can record
DVR4H2 and DVR4H3).
Recording method
are recorded by a user-
schedule.
are recorded when an
external alarm is triggered.
Possible alarm sensors
PIR sensors, photoelectric
The DVR records the video
It starts a few seconds
recorded. This is the most commonly used method to record video images.
DVR Op ons
USB mouse via the graphic user interface.
The DVRs have 2 video outputs, the basic composite video output, but also
the VGA video output for HD video images.
CCTV - INFO
DVR
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